Combine barley and water in a small saucepan and bring to a boil. Decrease heat to a low simmer and cover with a lid. Allow to cook for 30-40 minutes or until liquid is absorbed and barley is tender. Remove from heat and set aside.
While barley is cooking, remove ribs from kale by cutting greens away from the stem. Cut greens into bite-sized pieces and wash and dry well. Place in a medium bowl and set aside.
In a small bowl, whisk together vinegar, oil, Dijon mustard, salt and pepper to create the vinaigrette salad dressing.
Add barley and chickpeas to the bowl with chopped kale and toss everything together with the vinaigrette.
Serve as a side salad or add protein and enjoy as an entrée.
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Notes
You can substitute beans of your choice for the chickpeas.